Theyâre the artwork the public rarely sees: the custom personal portraits hanging in homes, maybe above a mantelpiece, in a study or a bedroom; images of ourselves, family and other loved ones, sometimes even our pets.
With selfies available to anyone with a smartphone and professional photography affordable and accessible, the desire for a painted portrait speaks to the pull of tradition and its unique process â the artistâs interpretation of the subject that often reveals more than just a likeness.
âThereâs something that happens in that closeness, that one-on-one contact,â says Joanna Gilmour, a curator at the National Portrait Gallery in Canberra. âYou canât define it or quantify it.â
The popularity of portraiture prizes, including the Archibald and the Darling, as well as the success of the ABC TV series Anhâs Brush with Fame, confirms that the artform is here to stay. âWeâre hardwired to respond to people whether we like it or not, and portraits have such an effective way of [tapping into] that,â Gilmour says. âIt is an incredibly accessible genre.â
While we love to look at portraits, commissioning one is another thing entirely. Portrait commission fees can range from $5,000 to $20,000 and beyond, depending on the scope of the work, materials used, process and time commitment, as well as the artistâs profile.
Few portraitists in Australia experience enough demand to make it a full-time occupation. Even Ralph Heimans, whose Portraiture. Power. Influence exhibition now at the National Portrait Gallery includes paintings of Queen Mary of Denmark, King Charles III and Dame Judi Dench, had to leave Australia to make a go of it.
Although it might be niche, Gilmour has no doubt the personal portrait will endure. âPeople commission a portrait because they want an image of the people they love and admire. Theyâve been making portraits for those reasons for as long as portraits have been made.â
Here three Australians share the painted portraits that hang in their homes â and the stories behind them.
âI became fascinated about how it might lookâ
Wendy Brownâs reaction to her husbandâs desire to commission a portrait of her wasnât initially positive. She was horrified. âItâs my worst nightmare,â the surgeon says.
The idea came to her husband, the Melbourne art collector and property developer Andrew Cook, out of a desire to express his love for his wife and admiration for her achievements. Brown eventually came around to the idea. âI guess I became a bit fascinated about how it might look,â she says.
Cook knew Yvette Coppersmithâs portrait work, and says he was struck by how so much comes through her works. âYou feel like youâre getting a glimpse of someoneâs interior life.â He contacted Coppersmithâs gallery and, after the Archibald prize-winning artist met the couple, she accepted the commission.
Over the following months, Coppersmith compiled a dossier of reference points from historical paintings for inspiration and spent hours with Brown experimenting with different poses, clothing, colours and facial expressions.
The process took about a year while Coppersmith worked around other commissions and exhibitions. âThat time allows you to problem solve. It may not take 12 months to paint, but it takes 12 months for things to settle,â says Coppersmith.
The portrait shows a side of Brown that is very different from her medical persona. An âintimacyâ, Coppersmith says, that is much more challenging to achieve in an institutional commission. âThis is the self they get to have at home; itâs a visual anchor to remind you of how you like to feel.â
For Brown, itâs more than just a beautiful painting. âYvette has taken me with her on a journey as sheâs created this piece of art,â she says. âItâs been a really precious gift.â
âThe best present Iâve ever receivedâ
When Mikhayla Carey decided to commission a portrait of their three children for her husband, Jarwin, she knew there could only be one artist for the job. Having already painted several portraits of the extended Carey clan, the work by Bundjalung and Biripai woman and artist Noni Cragg was a family favourite.
The portrait was planned as a Christmas surprise, so neither Jarwin nor their children knew anything about it. Carey sent Cragg multiple photos and notes about Koda, Arlo and Nala to help the artist capture the childrenâs personalities and connection to Gumbaynggirr Country on the New South Wales north coast where the family lives.
First Nations portraits have always played an important role in Craggâs practice. âI want to celebrate people who historically have not been celebrated in fine art institutions â people of colour, women and gender-diverse people,â she says.
In every portrait she typically includes plants, animals and birds that are significant to her subjects and their country. For the Carey commission, that meant painting a ngarlaa, the turtle Nala was named after, and a jaawan (lyrebird) for Jarwin. She also included an Aboriginal flag and local birds and plants.
Painted in Sydney, where Cragg is based, Carey only saw the final work when the family opened the package together. âWhen Jarwin saw it he said, âThis is the best present Iâve ever received.ââ
The portrait hangs in the familyâs dining room, and the children love showing it to visitors. Carey says Jarwin vows itâs the first object he would rescue if they ever had a house fire.
âIf anything happened to it, I would be so heartbroken because I know that it will never be able to be replaced,â she says. âItâs priceless.â
âIt was very healingâ
After surviving breast cancer, Avis Tolcher continued to live with the devastating psychological impact of events in her past. So when the then 60-year-old former dancer asked artist Yvonne East to paint her, she was looking for more than just a flattering likeness.
Tolcher had seen an exhibition of Eastâs work at the Murray Bridge Regional Gallery in South Australia and was inspired to commission a portrait of her own. âThe paintings were beautiful, even if the subject matter wasnât. I thought, maybe I could cure myself if I could see myself like that?â
Tolcher requested a nude portrait that showed her mastectomy scars, so after agreeing to the commission, East took some time to consider how she would approach the work. âFor about two months, I didnât do anything. It was a simmering, simmering, simmering. Then I woke up one morning and could see it in my mindâs eye. I rang her up and said, âLetâs do the sitting.ââ Three days later, the portrait was finished.
Tolcher invited East and some close friends to an âunveilingâ at home. When the curtain was removed, âAvis stood completely still and put her hand up to cover her mouth,â recalls East. âEveryone was quiet, and she said in a fragile but clear voice, âOh my god … I am beautiful.ââ
âIt was very healing,â says Tolcher. âAnd everybody there understood just what it meant to me.â
For years, the portrait hung in her living room where visitors could see it, but after meeting her second husband, David, it now hangs above the four-poster bed he made for her. Tolcher says the painting will always be âabsolutely preciousâ to her.